Mercedes-Benz W220 (1999)

Tuesday, July 14, 2009


In late 1999, the Mercedes-Benz W220 was introduced. The Mercedes-Benz W220 S-Class was completely restyled, with a body that was slightly smaller and lighter than its predecessor. Unlike its predecessor, the Mercedes-BenzW220 was not the first model to feature the company's new design theme for the next generation of Mercedes-Benz. This honor was given to the A-Class when it launched in 1997. The new S-Class incorporated the new styling cues first introduced on the Mk I A-Class the year before (for example, the dashboard carried over the new styling details first seen in the A-Class). Despite being smaller, the W220 S-Class offered more interior space than the Mercedes-Benz W140. Production of the Mercedes-Benz W220 S-Class totaled 485,000 units, slightly more than the production totals from the W140.
As with each new S-Class, the Mercedes-Benz W220 brought in new innovations such as Airmatic air suspension and Active Ventilated Seats (which used miniature fans in the seats to move air through perforations). A navigation system with center console-mounted screen display was introduced, along with the COMAND input control system. Other options included keyless entry and ignition, a radar-controlled Distronic cruise control system and a cylinder shut-off system called Active Cylinder Control. The 4MATIC all wheel drive system was introduced to the North America market S-Class for 2003.
Consumer Reports classified the Mercedes-Benz W220 model's reliability as "poor," its lowest rating, and declared it one of the "least reliable luxury cars."Build quality, however, was generally considered to be good. For instance, Forbes described the W220 S500 as "built remarkably well." Early Mercedes-Benz W220s were recalled for issues with the trunk spring and the hydraulic fuel line; there were no recalls for the 2005 or 2006 model years.
In 2002 Mercedes-Benz introduced the world's first preemptive safety system on the Mercedes-Benz W220 with its first iteration of PRE-SAFE.
In 2003, the Mercedes-Benz W220 S-Class received an exterior refresh with updates to the front fascia. The grille angle was adjusted to a slightly more upright position, and the xenon-discharge headlamps were given a new transparent housing, replacing the earlier opaque versions. The front bumper's lower air intakes were also restyled. In 2005, the S-Class was the first vehicle to receive a TÜV Institute environmental certificate from the German Commission on Technical Compliance for environmentally friendly components.

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